Autonomous vehicles get insurance boost in the UK

Autonomous vehicles are to be insured under normal policies in the UK.

This was one of the government proposals announced in the Queen’s Speech.

According to the Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET), this is an important step forward which will ultimately improve road safety and reduce congestion.

But the IET warned the Government that it needs to introduce legislation to improve cyber security in autonomous vehicles.

Hugh Boyes, the IET’s cyber security expert,  believes driverless vehicles have huge potential to transform the UK’s transport network and the UK has the research and development to do this.

But he warns that it is vital that cyber security is carefully considered.

“It is not just about the threat of a car being hacked, it also relates to the overall security and safety of the vehicle’s operation,” said Boyes. “For that reason it will be crucial that the Government introduces proper regulations for autonomous vehicles, which should include the need for a software MoT to be performed on a regular basis. This should help to assure the ongoing trustworthiness of the vehicle software and systems.”

Autonomous vehicle will rely on software embedded in the vehicle, which will interprete potential hazards, changes in vehicle direction and speed (both of the vehicle itself and of adjacent or approaching vehicles), and responding safely to vehicle faults or malfunctions.

“It will be vital to ensure that this software runs smoothly so, in the same way as we take our cars for annual MOTs at the local garage today, in the future we will need to include a check on the software to ensure defects and vulnerabilities are addressed. How these checks happen – and who is responsible for them – is something we should be thinking about now,” said Boyes.

“While we are used in our daily lives to putting up with software errors in non-safety critical situations, such as when our computers freeze and require a reboot, we cannot tolerate such behaviour in autonomous vehicles as this could put the safety of the vehicle’s passengers and those outside the vehicle at risk,” concluded Boyes.